7.8. Determine if points are collinear and calculate ratio of areas 2

G7. Vectors in two dimensions

Question

In the diagram below, \vec{OP} = p and \vec{OQ} = q. It is given that \vec{OP} = \frac{2}{3}\vec{OC}, \vec{OQ} = \frac{1}{3}\vec{OS}, OQ = SD and SC = 3SR.

(a) Express, as simply as possible, in terms of p and q.
(i) \vec{SC} [1]
(ii) \vec{PD} [1]
(iii) \vec{PR} [2]

(b) Prove that P, R and D lie on a straight line. [2]

(c) Find the numerical value of
(i) \frac{Area  of  \triangle{CPR}}{Area  of  \triangle{CRD}} [1]
(ii) \frac{Area  of  \triangle{RSD}}{Area  of  \triangle{CPR}} [2]

Solution